{"id":11079,"date":"2015-03-09T18:21:36","date_gmt":"2015-03-09T14:51:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?p=11079"},"modified":"2015-03-31T09:31:23","modified_gmt":"2015-03-31T06:01:23","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%85%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d9%88-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%db%8c-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?p=11079","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; font-family: times new roman,times;\">Organisational and psychological empowerment in the HRM-performance linkage<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e:<\/strong> \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f2<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647:<\/strong> \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a title=\"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\" href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/20012.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12774 alignnone\" alt=\"OK\" src=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/OK.png\" width=\"187\" height=\"39\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/OK.png 187w, http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/OK-180x39.png 180w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 187px) 100vw, 187px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\t<form id=\"edd_purchase_11047\" class=\"edd_download_purchase_form edd_purchase_11047\" method=\"post\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"edd_purchase_submit_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#\" class=\"edd-add-to-cart button blue edd-submit\" data-nonce=\"9844fa8c92\" data-action=\"edd_add_to_cart\" data-download-id=\"11047\" data-variable-price=\"no\" data-price-mode=single data-price=\"200000\" ><span class=\"edd-add-to-cart-label\">200,000 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"edd-loading\" aria-label=\"\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\"><\/span><\/a><input type=\"submit\" class=\"edd-add-to-cart edd-no-js button blue edd-submit\" name=\"edd_purchase_download\" value=\"200,000 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\" data-action=\"edd_add_to_cart\" data-download-id=\"11047\" data-variable-price=\"no\" data-price-mode=single \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?page_id=4907\" class=\"edd_go_to_checkout button blue edd-submit\" style=\"display:none;\">\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"edd-cart-ajax-alert\" aria-live=\"assertive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"edd-cart-added-alert\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"edd-icon edd-icon-check\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M26.11 8.844c0 .39-.157.78-.44 1.062L12.234 23.344c-.28.28-.672.438-1.062.438s-.78-.156-1.06-.438l-7.782-7.78c-.28-.282-.438-.673-.438-1.063s.156-.78.438-1.06l2.125-2.126c.28-.28.672-.438 1.062-.438s.78.156 1.062.438l4.594 4.61L21.42 5.656c.282-.28.673-.438 1.063-.438s.78.155 1.062.437l2.125 2.125c.28.28.438.672.438 1.062z\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u062f\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!--end .edd_purchase_submit_wrapper-->\n\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"download_id\" value=\"11047\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"edd_action\" class=\"edd_action_input\" value=\"add_to_cart\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"edd_redirect_to_checkout\" id=\"edd_redirect_to_checkout\" value=\"1\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/form><!--end #edd_purchase_11047-->\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"More...\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-includes\/js\/tinymce\/plugins\/wordpress\/img\/trans.gif\" \/><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647:<\/strong> <span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times;\">Employee Relations<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a:<\/strong> \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u066b\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc:<\/strong> \u06f2\u06f2<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc:<\/strong> \u06f1\u06f7<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u06a9\u062f:<\/strong> \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0\u06f1\u06f2<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0647\u062f\u0641:<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. <strong>\u0637\u0631\u062d \/ \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\/ \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc (HRM)\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06f2\u06f1\u06f1 \u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u06f3\u06f0 \u0647\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0644 \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f. <strong>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c:<\/strong> \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc HRM \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc (\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc) \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 HRM \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u063a\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u00a0 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u00a0 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. <strong>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\/ \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642:<\/strong> \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u00a0 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc\u062f. <strong>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc:<\/strong>\u00a0 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u062a\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0644\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u063a\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a. <strong>\u0627\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062a\/ \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634:<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 HRM \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f (\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc) \u0628\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u00a0 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f (\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u063a\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631) \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times;\"><strong>Purpose:<\/strong> This paper aims to clarify the meaning of empowerment concept and determine its role in the HRM-performance linkage. <strong>Design\/ methodology\/ approach:<\/strong> A survey of 211 customer-contact employees at 30 upscale hotels in Lithuania was conducted to study organisational empowerment, as a bundle of HRM activities, and its association with employee attitudes and behaviour. <strong>Findings:<\/strong> A distinction was made between organisational empowerment, as a bundle of HRM activities, and psychological empowerment, as an employee work-related attitude, and their role in the HRM &#8211; performance linkage was defined. Organisational empowerment was positively related to psychological empowerment, job satisfaction, and affective commitment. Psychological empowerment and affective commitment were found to mediate the impact of organisational empowerment on customer &#8211; oriented behaviour.<strong> Research limitations\/ implications:<\/strong> Data were collected in a single industry in Lithuania; therefore, further research in other services needs to be conducted to make generalisations on the applicability of the proposed empowerment-performance model to other industries. <strong>Practical implications:<\/strong> In the upscale hotel context, where employee turn over reduction and service quality improvement are critical, organisational empowerment can enhance employee job satisfaction, commitment, psychological empowerment and customer-oriented behaviour. <strong>Originality\/ value:<\/strong> The paper provides empirical evidence of the positive effect of employee perceived HRM practices (organisational empowerment) on HR-related performance outcomes &#8211; employee attitudes (psychological empowerment, job satisfaction, affective commitment) and customer &#8211; oriented behaviour. Besides the role of empowerment in the HRM &#8211; performance linkage is defined and empirically tested<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; font-family: times new roman,times;\">Kazlauskaite, R., Buciuniene, I., &amp; Turauskas, L. (2011). Organisational and psychological empowerment in the HRM-performance linkage. Employee Relations, 34(2), 138-158<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><\/h3>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a title=\"\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\" href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/20012.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" alt=\"10010\" src=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/10010.jpg\" width=\"233\" height=\"297\" \/><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u00a0\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f2 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06f1\u06f8 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\t<form id=\"edd_purchase_11047-2\" class=\"edd_download_purchase_form edd_purchase_11047\" 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\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\" data-action=\"edd_add_to_cart\" data-download-id=\"11047\" data-variable-price=\"no\" data-price-mode=single \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?page_id=4907\" class=\"edd_go_to_checkout button blue edd-submit\" style=\"display:none;\">\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"edd-cart-ajax-alert\" aria-live=\"assertive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"edd-cart-added-alert\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"edd-icon edd-icon-check\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M26.11 8.844c0 .39-.157.78-.44 1.062L12.234 23.344c-.28.28-.672.438-1.062.438s-.78-.156-1.06-.438l-7.782-7.78c-.28-.282-.438-.673-.438-1.063s.156-.78.438-1.06l2.125-2.126c.28-.28.672-.438 1.062-.438s.78.156 1.062.438l4.594 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\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[84,127,128,130,203],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11079"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11079"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11079\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13473,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11079\/revisions\/13473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}