{"id":12809,"date":"2015-04-06T11:38:27","date_gmt":"2015-04-06T08:08:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?p=12809"},"modified":"2015-04-06T11:38:27","modified_gmt":"2015-04-06T08:08:27","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%b7-%d9%83%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?p=12809","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; font-family: times new roman,times;\">Scanning the business environment: some conceptual issues<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e:<\/strong> \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647: <\/strong>\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><a title=\"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\" href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/10051.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12774 alignnone\" alt=\"OK\" src=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/OK.png\" width=\"187\" height=\"39\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/OK.png 187w, http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/OK-180x39.png 180w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 187px) 100vw, 187px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\t<form id=\"edd_purchase_12805\" class=\"edd_download_purchase_form edd_purchase_12805\" method=\"post\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"edd_purchase_submit_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#\" class=\"edd-add-to-cart button blue edd-submit\" data-nonce=\"1afe83a66d\" data-action=\"edd_add_to_cart\" data-download-id=\"12805\" data-variable-price=\"no\" data-price-mode=single data-price=\"100000\" ><span class=\"edd-add-to-cart-label\">100,000 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"edd-loading\" aria-label=\"\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\"><\/span><\/a><input type=\"submit\" class=\"edd-add-to-cart edd-no-js button blue edd-submit\" name=\"edd_purchase_download\" value=\"100,000 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\" data-action=\"edd_add_to_cart\" data-download-id=\"12805\" data-variable-price=\"no\" data-price-mode=single \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?page_id=4907\" class=\"edd_go_to_checkout button blue edd-submit\" style=\"display:none;\">\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"edd-cart-ajax-alert\" aria-live=\"assertive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"edd-cart-added-alert\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"edd-icon edd-icon-check\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M26.11 8.844c0 .39-.157.78-.44 1.062L12.234 23.344c-.28.28-.672.438-1.062.438s-.78-.156-1.06-.438l-7.782-7.78c-.28-.282-.438-.673-.438-1.063s.156-.78.438-1.06l2.125-2.126c.28-.28.672-.438 1.062-.438s.78.156 1.062.438l4.594 4.61L21.42 5.656c.282-.28.673-.438 1.063-.438s.78.155 1.062.437l2.125 2.125c.28.28.438.672.438 1.062z\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u062f\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!--end .edd_purchase_submit_wrapper-->\n\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"download_id\" value=\"12805\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"edd_action\" class=\"edd_action_input\" value=\"add_to_cart\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"edd_redirect_to_checkout\" id=\"edd_redirect_to_checkout\" value=\"1\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/form><!--end #edd_purchase_12805-->\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647:\u00a0<\/strong><span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times;\">Benchmarking: An International Journal<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a:<\/strong> \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0,\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc:<\/strong> \u06f8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc:<\/strong> \u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u06a9\u062f:<\/strong><strong> <\/strong>\u06f1\u06f0\u06f0\u06f5\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0633 \u0648 \u0644\u0631\u0686 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0622\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u067e\u06cc) \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646&#8221;\u062a\u062d\u0645\u06cc\u0644&#8221; \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; font-family: times new roman,times;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The process of scanning the business environment is reconceptualized on the basis of a critical analysis of Aguilar\u2019s pioneering work on scanning, as well as that of Lawrence and Lorsch\u2019s contingency theory. Concepts of general systems theory, entropy and communication theory are utilized in order to prove the hypothesis: the level of complexity of the environment, \u201cimposes\u201d on the organization a specific or analogous scanning process, and in turn an analogous communication system which is in effect the structure of the organization itself<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; font-family: times new roman,times;\">Kourteli, L. (2000). Scanning the business environment: some conceptual issues. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 7(5), 406-413<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><\/h3>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><a title=\"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\" href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/10051.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" alt=\"10002icon\" src=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/10002icon.jpg\" width=\"186\" height=\"250\" \/><\/a>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 &#8221; \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc &#8221; \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647<span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times;\">\u00a0Benchmarking: An International Journal<\/span> \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u00a0\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0633 \u0648 \u0644\u0631\u0686 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u06f2\u06f9 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\t<form id=\"edd_purchase_12805-2\" class=\"edd_download_purchase_form edd_purchase_12805\" method=\"post\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"edd_purchase_submit_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#\" class=\"edd-add-to-cart button blue edd-submit\" data-nonce=\"1afe83a66d\" data-action=\"edd_add_to_cart\" data-download-id=\"12805\" data-variable-price=\"no\" data-price-mode=single data-price=\"100000\" ><span class=\"edd-add-to-cart-label\">100,000 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"edd-loading\" aria-label=\"\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\"><\/span><\/a><input type=\"submit\" class=\"edd-add-to-cart edd-no-js button blue edd-submit\" name=\"edd_purchase_download\" value=\"100,000 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\" data-action=\"edd_add_to_cart\" data-download-id=\"12805\" data-variable-price=\"no\" data-price-mode=single \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?page_id=4907\" class=\"edd_go_to_checkout button blue edd-submit\" style=\"display:none;\">\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"edd-cart-ajax-alert\" aria-live=\"assertive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"edd-cart-added-alert\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"edd-icon edd-icon-check\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M26.11 8.844c0 .39-.157.78-.44 1.062L12.234 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environment: some conceptual issues \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e: \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647: \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 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