{"id":38896,"date":"2015-08-17T16:54:30","date_gmt":"2015-08-17T02:54:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?p=38896"},"modified":"2015-08-17T16:54:30","modified_gmt":"2015-08-17T02:54:30","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%a2%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b4%da%af%d8%a7%d9%87%db%8c-%d9%be%db%8c-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%b3%d8%b7%d8%ad%db%8c-%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?p=38896","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u067e\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; font-family: times new roman,times;\">Experimental investigation of reverse end bearing of offshore shallow foundations<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e:<\/strong> \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f3<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647: <\/strong><span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times;\">NRC research press<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><a title=\"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\" href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/50017.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" alt=\"OK\" src=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/OK.png\" width=\"187\" height=\"39\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\t<form id=\"edd_purchase_38894\" class=\"edd_download_purchase_form edd_purchase_38894\" method=\"post\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"edd_purchase_submit_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#\" class=\"edd-add-to-cart button blue edd-submit\" data-nonce=\"7de9b4702d\" data-action=\"edd_add_to_cart\" data-download-id=\"38894\" data-variable-price=\"no\" data-price-mode=single data-price=\"200000\" ><span class=\"edd-add-to-cart-label\">200,000 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"edd-loading\" aria-label=\"\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\"><\/span><\/a><input type=\"submit\" class=\"edd-add-to-cart edd-no-js button blue edd-submit\" name=\"edd_purchase_download\" value=\"200,000 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\" data-action=\"edd_add_to_cart\" data-download-id=\"38894\" data-variable-price=\"no\" data-price-mode=single \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/?page_id=4907\" class=\"edd_go_to_checkout button blue edd-submit\" style=\"display:none;\">\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"edd-cart-ajax-alert\" aria-live=\"assertive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"edd-cart-added-alert\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"edd-icon edd-icon-check\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M26.11 8.844c0 .39-.157.78-.44 1.062L12.234 23.344c-.28.28-.672.438-1.062.438s-.78-.156-1.06-.438l-7.782-7.78c-.28-.282-.438-.673-.438-1.063s.156-.78.438-1.06l2.125-2.126c.28-.28.672-.438 1.062-.438s.78.156 1.062.438l4.594 4.61L21.42 5.656c.282-.28.673-.438 1.063-.438s.78.155 1.062.437l2.125 2.125c.28.28.438.672.438 1.062z\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u062f\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!--end .edd_purchase_submit_wrapper-->\n\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"download_id\" value=\"38894\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"edd_action\" class=\"edd_action_input\" value=\"add_to_cart\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"edd_redirect_to_checkout\" id=\"edd_redirect_to_checkout\" value=\"1\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/form><!--end #edd_purchase_38894-->\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647:\u00a0<\/strong><span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times;\">Canadian Geotechnical Journal<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a:<\/strong> \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0,\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc:<\/strong> \u06f1\u06f2<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc:<\/strong> \u06f2\u06f9<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u06a9\u062f: <\/strong>\u06f5\u06f0\u06f0\u06f1\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u00a0\u067e\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0634\u062f\u06af\u06cc 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\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 (i) \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0634\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u06a9- \u062d\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c (ii) \u0645\u06a9\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u060c \u0648 (iii) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u06a9 &#8211; \u062d\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0634 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0627 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0634\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; font-family: times new roman,times;\">Shallow skirted foundations can mobilize uplift resistance from end bearing in the short to medium term. However, uncertainty exists over the magnitude of reverse end bearing resistance compared with resistance in compression, and how this might be affected by a gap between the external face of the foundation skirt and the adjacent soil. The study presented in this paper explores this problem through centrifuge model tests, investigating the effect of skirt embedment ratio on (i) the magnitude of reverse end bearing capacity compared with compression capacity, (ii) the uplift displacement associated with spontaneous loss of suction during uplift, and (iii) the existence of a vertical gap along the external skirt\u2013soil interface. The results show that (i) peak uplift capacity equivalent to compression capacity can be mobilized for a fully sealed foundation with an intact skirt\u2013soil interface, (ii) suction required for reverse end bearing can be maintained through considerable foundation displacement, even for a low skirt embedment ratio, and (iii) the presence of a vertical gap along the external skirt\u2013soil interface causes abrupt loss of suction beneath the top plate after minimal foundation displacement, with subsequent uplift capacity being markedly reduced<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; font-family: times new roman,times;\">Mana, D. S., Gourvenec, S., &amp; Randolph, M. F. (2013). Experimental investigation of reverse end bearing of offshore shallow foundations. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 50(10), 1022-1033<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><\/h3>\n<h1><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><a title=\"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\" href=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/50017.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" alt=\"10002icon\" src=\"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/10002icon.jpg\" width=\"186\" height=\"250\" \/><\/a>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u067e\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 &#8220;\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u067e\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633&#8221; \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f3 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647<span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times;\"> Canadian Geotechnical Journal<\/span> \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc<span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times;\">\u00a0NRC research press<\/span> \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 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\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[84,127,519,316],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38896"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38896"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38906,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38896\/revisions\/38906"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.irantahgig.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}